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Docs Master Data Chart of Accounts

Chart of Accounts

The chart of accounts defines every account used in your general ledger and financial reports.

Account Groups

Basis organises accounts into five main groups:

Group Normal Balance Used for
Assets Debit Cash, bank, receivables, inventory, fixed assets
Liabilities Credit Payables, loans, tax payable
Equity Credit Owner's equity, retained earnings
Revenue Credit Sales, service income, other income
Expenses Debit COGS, operating costs, depreciation

Account Subtypes

Each account has a subtype that determines how it appears in financial reports. Common subtypes include:

  • Assets: Cash, Bank, Accounts Receivable, Inventory, Prepaid Expense, Fixed Asset, Intangible Asset, Other Asset
  • Liabilities: Accounts Payable, VAT Payable, VAT Receivable, WHT Payable, GRNI, Other Liability
  • Equity: Equity, Retained Earnings
  • Revenue / Expenses: Revenue, COGS, Operating Expense, Other Income, Other Expense

Viewing Accounts

Go to Chart of Accounts from the Administration hub. The list shows Code, Name, Type, and Subtype.

Creating an Account

Click New Account and fill in:

Field Description
Account Code Numeric or alphanumeric identifier
Account Name Descriptive name
Account Type Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, or Expenses
Account Subtype Determines report section placement
Description Optional notes

Click Save to create the account.

Notes

  • Accounts used as AR or AP control accounts are linked to party sub-ledgers — all entries go through invoices and payments, not direct journal entries.
  • Accounts can be deactivated if no longer needed but cannot be deleted if they have transaction history.